Joshua Oakes
âPrincipal | FranDev Lab & Who First
đ United States
Value-First Team Role:
The Value Path Co-Host (Series with Chris Carolan)
"The Customer Understanding Architect: Creator of Who First & Path to Value Frameworks"
Professional Headline
Joshua Oakes spent years consulting with organizations on product marketing and customer acquisition challengesârepairing broken processes, connecting disjointed systems, removing roadblocks, building measurement strategies. But every engagement revealed the same underlying problem: Companies simply did not understand who their customers were, what they wanted, or how they felt. This pattern led to a profound conclusion that became the Who First Framework: Without documented, validated, actionable customer understanding, it doesnât matter what else you get rightâsystems, processes, hiring, unit economics, pricing. Companies that donât know their customers are living on borrowed time or borrowed money.
Professional Background
The Pattern That Changed Everything
Joshuaâs career included head of client services at a Nashville consultancy, founding Measurable Advantage consultancy (2014-2017), and digital marketing analytics across multiple industries: SaaS, higher ed, healthcare, music licensing, non-profit, entertainment, telecom. He worked with companies at every stageâ100-year-old organizations, enterprise firms, 2-person startups, pre-seed ventures.
Regardless of company size, industry, or maturity, the same problem appeared: The company did not understand who their customers were. At best, every executive and employee had their own uncommunicated assumptions. At worst, they thought demographics explained everything.
Traditional personas werenât helping. They were made-up, unvalidated assumptions that sat unused in folders. Teams couldnât apply them. They didnât reflect actual customer behavior or needs. And criticallyâthey werenât validated against reality.
This realization became Joshuaâs lifeâs work: creating frameworks for documented, validated, actionable, measurable customer understanding that organizations can actually use.
Who First Framework: Beyond Demographic Assumptions
The Who First Framework provides an alternative to traditional personas and ICPs (Ideal Customer Profiles):
Audience Profiles⢠- Not personas based on demographics and assumptions, but validated profiles based on documented customer understanding:
- Documented - Written down, not in peopleâs heads
- Validated - Tested against actual customer behavior
- Actionable - Teams can actually apply them to decisions
- Measurable - Connected to business outcomes
This isnât customer research for the sake of research. Itâs strategic understanding that drives every business function from product development through customer success.
The Who First principle: If you donât have a strategic, disciplined understanding of your customers that you can apply from signal recognition through partnership advocacy, then no level of process, tools, or talent will bring sustainable growth.
FranDev Lab: HubSpot for Franchise Growth
In November 2024, Joshua launched FranDev Labâspecialized HubSpot consulting for franchisors using the platform for franchise sales and development. The positioning is clear: âTurn HubSpot from a source of stress to a source of truth for Franchisors.â
Franchising presents unique challenges:
- Non-transactional, high-friction acquisition process
- Multiple stakeholders (franchisee candidates, franchisors, existing franchisees)
- Long sales cycles with complex evaluation
- Need for both sales tracking and relationship management
FranDev Lab provides:
- Franchisor-specific HubSpot configuration and setup
- Custom object strategies for assessments and diagnostics
- Deal tracking optimized for franchise development stages
- Reporting that shows whatâs actually working
- Training and enablement for franchise development teams
The FranDev Lab Report newsletter delivers twice-monthly guidance for franchisors, with paid tier offering deep-dive playbooks, templates, frameworks, and executive-level strategic content.
Value-First Contributions: Path to Value Co-Development
Joshuaâs collaboration with Chris Carolan produced one of the Value-First Teamâs core frameworks: The Value Pathâan 8-stage customer journey model that recognizes natural human decision patterns rather than artificial funnel stages.
The Value Path Stages:
- Audience - Aware a category exists
- Researcher - Actively exploring options and approaches
- Hand Raiser - Signaling specific interest and readiness
- HERO - Navigating organizational complexity and buy-in
- Value Creator - Building new value together
- Adopter - Using and validating value
- Advocate - Amplifying and defending value
- Champion - Amplifying and creating value together
The breakthrough insight: People donât move through linear funnels based on marketingâs arbitrary stages. They follow natural patterns of discovery, evaluation, implementation, and advocacy based on their own readiness, not your process.
Shows Hosted:
- The Value Path (Co-host with Chris Carolan) - Multi-part series exploring all 8 stages of customer journey
- Letâs Build Your Audience in HubSpot (Co-host with Chris Carolan) - Customer-centric HubSpot strategy
Guest Appearances:
- HubSpot Setup Secrets (with Casey Hawkins)
- SprocketPod
- HubSpot Community sessions on custom objects, deal tags, assessments
Areas of Expertise
Customer Understanding Frameworks Creating documented, validated, actionable customer knowledge that drives business decisionsânot assumptions or demographic guesses
Franchise HubSpot Specialization Unique expertise in configuring HubSpot for franchisor sales, development, and franchisee relationship management
Who First Framework & Audience Profiles Alternative to personas/ICPs that are actually usable, validated against customer behavior, and connected to business outcomes
Path to Value Methodology Customer journey framework recognizing natural human decision patterns and readiness stages over artificial funnel progression
HubSpot Architecture for Complex Sales Sales Hub and Marketing Hub configuration for non-transactional, high-friction, multi-stakeholder acquisition processes
Custom Object Strategy Using HubSpot custom objects for assessments, diagnostics, configuration tools, and unique business data models
Traps, Gates, and Signposts Understanding barriers customers face (traps), qualification points (gates), and progression indicators (signposts) in their journey
Product Marketing & Positioning âOh Sh!t productsââwhen customers are so excited they say âOh shit!ââunderstanding what creates that reaction
Bullseye Content Strategy Content actually tailored to specific customer understanding rather than generic audience assumptions
Measurement Strategy Making performance visible with actionable dataâreporting that drives decisions rather than dashboards nobody uses
Fractional Product Leadership Translating vision into executable product strategy for early-stage organizations not prepared for full-time product roles
Know Who Reporting⢠Measurement approach for customer understandingâtracking whether your knowledge of customers is improving
Recognition-First Positioning: What Joshua Sees That Others Miss
Customer Understanding as Foundation
Organizations obsess over systems, processes, tools, hiring, pricing, and unit economics. Joshua recognizes the futile pattern: None of that matters if you donât understand your customer. Everything else fails without this foundation. Itâs not that customer understanding is importantâitâs that itâs prerequisite to everything else working.
Personas Are Fiction, Audience Profiles Are Reality
Most organizations use personas created in workshops based on assumptions. Joshua recognizes the uncomfortable truth: Traditional personas are made-up, unvalidated assumptions that teams canât actually apply to decisions. Audience Profiles are documented, validated against actual customer behavior, and actionableâfundamentally different tools despite appearing similar.
Path vs Funnel: Natural Patterns vs Manufactured Stages
Marketing loves funnels with stages (awareness, consideration, decision). Joshua recognizes the flaw: People donât move through linear funnels based on your stagesâthey follow natural patterns of discovery, evaluation, implementation, and advocacy based on their own readiness. This isnât semantic difference; it changes everything about how you serve customers.
Traps vs Objections
Sales teams handle âobjectionsââthings prospects say that prevent closing. Joshua reframes completely: Customers face âtrapsââbarriers in their decision journey that have nothing to do with your sales process. This reframing shifts focus from overcoming resistance to removing genuine obstacles customers experience.
Most Data Is Useless Noise
Organizations drown in data and struggle with âwhat to measure.â Joshua recognizes the real problem: Most organizations have more data than they can use; the challenge is getting actionable data in the hands of the right people at the right time. Useful measurement is a curation problem, not a collection problem.
Implementation Reality: The Gap Between Framework and Execution
Consultants love frameworks. Joshua recognizes what clients actually face: Understanding a framework and implementing it are separated by a massive execution gap. Thatâs why he provides 30-day roadmaps, progressive approaches, and practical templatesânot just conceptual models.
Teaching Style
Joshua brings unique characteristics to his educational approach:
Brutally Honest and Direct Self-described as âunflinchingâ or even âmeanââbut caring. âI criticize because I care. Iâm not doing this for the money.â This directness cuts through politeness to address actual problems.
Framework-Driven Thinking Systematic approaches (Who First, Path to Value, Audience Profiles) that provide structure for complex problems
Live HubSpot Demonstrations Shows actual implementation in HubSpot portalsâcustom objects, deal tags, assessments, reportingânot just theory
Strategic Vision AND Implementation Specifics Bridges the gap between conceptual frameworks and âhow do I actually build this in HubSpot on Monday morningâ
Question-Led Exploration Socratic method revealing what people donât know about their customers through targeted questions
Validation Over Assumption Relentless emphasis on testing customer understanding against actual behavior rather than accepting assumptions
Progressive Implementation Approach âEvolution, not revolutionâârolling out changes in 2-4 week sprints based on team bandwidth to avoid overwhelming organizations
Value-First Shows Hosted
The Value Path (Co-Host with Chris Carolan)
Format: Multi-part series exploring customer journey Focus: Deep dives on each stage from Audience through Champion
Why This Show Matters: Most customer journey discussions remain abstract. The Value Path series makes natural progression concrete by:
- Explaining how each stage differs in customer mindset and needs
- Identifying traps customers face at each stage
- Recognizing signposts that indicate readiness progression
- Building HubSpot systems that support natural movement through stages
The co-development of this framework with Chris represents one of the Value-First Teamâs foundational contributionsâcreating shared language for customer-centric approaches that replace traditional funnel thinking.
Letâs Build Your Audience in HubSpot (Co-Host with Chris Carolan)
Format: Multi-part series on customer-centric HubSpot strategy Focus: Practical implementation of audience understanding in HubSpot
Topics Covered:
- Custom objects for assessments and self-diagnostics
- Deal tags for better sales-marketing handoff
- Tracking unstructured data to understand Path to Value progression
- Creating HubSpot systems that reflect business logic rather than impose rigid processes
Notable Content & Contributions
The FranDev Lab Report (Newsletter) Twice-monthly guidance for franchisors using HubSpot, with deep-dive playbooks for paid subscribers
Who First Framework Resources Comprehensive documentation, templates, bootcamps, and tools for creating Audience Profiles and implementing customer understanding
HubSpot Community Content:
- âEnable Your Customerâs Path to Value in HubSpotâ (series with Chris Carolan)
- âTrack Your Customerâs Path to Value in HubSpot Part 2â (operationalizing unstructured data)
- âHubSpot Custom Objects for Assessments and Self Diagnosticsâ (deep dive)
- âHubSpot Deal Tags for Better Sales & Marketing Handoffâ (with Chris Carolan)
- âPath to Value vs Customer Journeyâ (conceptual frameworks comparison)
FranDev Lab Content:
- â6 Quick TestsâIs Your CRM Doing What You Need Right Now?â
- âHighlight Deals with Active Prospectsâ (spotting inactivity before ghosting)
- â3 Custom Properties for Attributing FranDev Leadsâ
- âBetter Discovery Calls with HubSpot Playbooksâ
- âYour First 4 Breeze Assistantsâ (custom AI tools for franchise teams)
- âMeetings Are Not A KPIâ (measuring what actually matters)
Podcast Appearances:
- Half Geek Half Human Podcast - âUnderstand Your Customer with the Who First Frameworkâ
- HubSpot Setup Secrets (with Casey Hawkins)
Who Benefits from Joshuaâs Expertise
Franchisors Using HubSpot Primary audience for FranDev Labâfranchise systems needing HubSpot configured for non-transactional, multi-stakeholder franchise development
Organizations with High-Friction Acquisition Companies where customer decisions involve long evaluation, multiple stakeholders, complex implementationânot transactional purchases
Product Teams Struggling with Customer Understanding Development teams building products based on assumptions rather than validated customer needs
Marketing/Sales Teams with Disjointed Understanding Organizations where different team members have conflicting assumptions about customersâno shared, validated understanding
Companies Beyond Demographic Segmentation Organizations recognizing that age, company size, and industry donât explain why customers buy or what they actually need
Businesses Seeking Progressive Implementation Teams wanting evolution rather than revolutionârolling out changes without overwhelming existing operations
Early-Stage Ventures Needing Product Discipline Startups and founder-led organizations requiring fractional product leadership without full-time commitment
Anyone Wanting Honest Assessment Leaders seeking brutal honesty and unflinching analysis rather than polite consulting that avoids hard truths
Collaboration & Contact
Professional Presence:
- LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/joshuaoakes
- Who First: who-first.co
- FranDev Lab: frandevlab.co
- Personal Site: joshoakes.com
- Newsletter: frandevlabreport.com
- HubSpot Community: Active contributor
- Sprocketeers: Active member
Value-First Shows:
- The Value Path (Co-host with Chris Carolan) - Customer journey framework exploration
- Letâs Build Your Audience in HubSpot (Co-host with Chris Carolan) - Practical implementation series
FranDev Lab Services:
- Franchisor-specific HubSpot configuration and optimization
- Custom object implementation for franchise development
- Deal tracking and reporting for franchise sales
- Team training and enablement
- Ongoing support and system evolution
Who First Services:
- Audience Profile development workshops
- Customer understanding framework implementation
- Fractional product leadership engagements
- Product marketing and positioning strategy
- Advisory engagements on specific customer understanding challenges
Collaboration Interests:
- Expanding Who First framework adoption
- Teaching organizations to move from demographic assumptions to validated understanding
- Building HubSpot systems that reflect business logic rather than impose rigid processes
- Creating measurement frameworks that drive decisions
- Mentoring teams on progressive implementation approaches
- Developing Path to Value applications across industries
Why Joshua Contributes to Value-First
Joshuaâs Who First Framework already embodied Value-First principles before the formal framework existed. When he discovered that every consulting engagement revealed the same underlying problemâcompanies donât understand their customersâhe recognized this wasnât a marketing problem or a product problem. It was a foundational business problem that invalidated everything else.
His co-development of the Path to Value with Chris represents the culmination of years watching traditional âfunnelâ thinking fail organizations. The 8-stage framework recognizes that people follow natural patterns of discovery, evaluation, implementation, and advocacy based on their own readinessânot arbitrary marketing stages.
Through Who First, FranDev Lab, and Value-First Team collaboration, Joshua proves that moving from assumption-based personas to validated Audience Profiles isnât just theoretically betterâitâs practically achievable and demonstrably more effective.
His participation in the Data Summit and ongoing Value-First work demonstrates his commitment to helping organizations build systems that serve natural human progression rather than artificial marketing quotas.
The brutal honesty he bringsââI criticize because I careââchallenges organizations to confront uncomfortable truths about their customer understanding. Because companies that donât know their customers are living on borrowed time or borrowed money.
Understanding Your Customer Creating documented, validated, actionable customer knowledge that drives business decisions
The Value Path Co-developing customer journey frameworks with Chris Carolan
FranDev Lab Turning HubSpot from source of stress to source of truth for franchisors
Who First Because without customer understanding, everything else fails
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